Inner Senses – In Gita Verse 3.41 Therefore, O Arjuna, best of the Bhāratas, in the very beginning curb this great symbol of sin [lust] by regulating the senses, and slay this destroyer of knowledge and self-realisation.
In the Bhagavad Gita Verse 3.41, Lord Krishna instructs Arjuna to curb the desires of the senses right from the beginning, as these desires are the root cause of sin and the destroyers of knowledge and self-realisation. This profound advice encapsulates the essence of self-discipline and inner transformation, urging individuals to regulate their senses and overcome the destructive force of lust. The metaphor of “killing the senses” is often misunderstood, as it does not imply a literal destruction but rather a transformation of one’s desires and energies.
Desires have the potential to result in either destruction or transformation, much like two distinct ways to bring a seed to its end. The first method involves crushing the seed between stones, a primitive and unrefined technique that eradicates its potential for growth. In contrast, the second method permits the seed to develop into a tree, where it naturally ceases to exist as it realises its purpose. This transformation captures the true essence of “killing” as outlined in Krishna’s teachings, highlighting the conversion of the senses’ raw energy into spiritual growth and enlightenment.
This transformative process is not about rejecting the senses or the pleasures they bring, but about transcending them. Krishna, known for his joyous and life-affirming personality, embodies this principle. He was not against the senses; instead, he advocated for their transformation. The senses should not dominate one’s life; rather, they should be under one’s control, serving as instruments for higher consciousness.
The narrative of an ascetic visiting Krishna’s village serves to further emphasise this concept. Upon the arrival of an ascetic in the vicinity of Krishna’s village, the women of Krishna’s family proposed that they deliver food to him. Despite facing the challenge of heavy rain and a swollen river that lay between them and the ascetic, they remained resolute in their decision to proceed. Krishna suggested that they inform the river that if the ascetic had adhered to a lifelong fast, it should permit them to pass. Though initially skeptical, they held onto hope and acted on Krishna’s counsel, resulting in the river parting and granting them safe passage.
Upon reaching the ascetic, they offered a substantial amount of food, surprised to find that he consumed it all. On their return journey, the river was once again impassable. In distress, they sought the ascetic’s guidance, who instructed them to repeat the same request to the river. Once again, the river parted, and they crossed safely.
The women, amazed by these events, questioned Krishna about the secret behind the ascetic’s ability. Krishna explained that the ascetic maintained a constant state of witnessing, unaffected by physical actions such as eating. This unwavering detachment and self-awareness granted him control over his senses and surroundings, illustrating the profound power of being a true observer.
Krishna’s teachings to Arjuna highlight the importance of using one’s inner senses to conquer desires. The outer senses, when left unchecked, lead to agitation and dissatisfaction. However, by harnessing the inner senses, one can achieve a state of peace and self-realisation. This inner transformation allows individuals to fight without enmity, as they are no longer driven by desires and lust.
The concept of inner senses is crucial in understanding Krishna’s message. Each sense has a dual function: it can perceive the outer world and also explore the inner world. By focusing on the inner senses, individuals can access a vast and infinite inner universe, leading to profound self-discovery and spiritual growth.
In modern times, while science has magnified our outer senses, allowing us to explore the physical world, we have neglected the inner senses. This imbalance has led to a materialistic society where the pursuit of external pleasures often results in a loss of self. Krishna’s teachings remind us of the importance of inner exploration and the need to balance the outer and inner worlds.
Through meditation, yoga, and other spiritual practices, one can enhance the inner senses and achieve self-realisation. This state of being allows individuals to live harmoniously, free from the clutches of desire and lust. Krishna’s advice to Arjuna was not merely guidance for the battlefield but a timeless lesson for achieving inner peace and enlightenment.
Lord Krishna’s message in the Bhagavad Gita is a call to transform the senses through self-discipline and inner awareness. By regulating the senses and focusing on inner growth, individuals can transcend desires, achieve self-realisation, and live a life of true fulfillment. This transformation is the key to overcoming the destructive forces of lust and attaining a higher state of consciousness.
Tags: Inner Senses