Wealth Is Great Art – In Gita Verse 18.29 O winner of wealth, now please listen as I tell you in detail of the different kinds of understanding and determination, according to the three modes of material nature.
In the Bhagavad Gita, Verse 18.29, Krishna addresses the importance of understanding and determination as influenced by the three modes of material nature. This verse underscores the varied qualities of intellect and perception shaped by these modes. The emphasis on listening is paramount, as the recipient often struggles to comprehend fully, leading to a prolonged discourse.
Krishna consistently begins his statements with, “O Partha, listen to what I say,” underscoring the critical importance of attentive listening. An intellect influenced by Tamasic qualities tends to perceive unrighteousness as righteousness, resulting in misinterpretations. Such an intellect is categorised as Tamasic. Krishna’s repeated exhortations highlight the necessity for Arjuna to set aside his biases in order to fully understand the teachings. Despite Krishna’s impartation of wisdom, Arjuna struggles to fully comprehend, primarily due to his lack of attentive listening. This disconnect contributes to the prolonged nature of their dialogue.
Listening with biases is a flawed approach, as it hinders genuine comprehension. True listening requires an open mind, free from preconceived notions. It does not imply gullibility or immediate belief but involves a temporary suspension of judgement. This approach allows for an unbiased reception of information, enabling a later, more informed decision on its validity.
The essence of right listening is its ability to resonate with truth. Truth has an intrinsic harmony that, when heard with an open heart, evokes a profound response. If the message is true, it creates a resonance within, signalling its authenticity. Conversely, if the message is untrue, it leaves the listener indifferent. This natural response to truth is not a matter of logical analysis but an emotional, almost mystical, recognition.
However, listening with a cluttered mind, filled with preconceived notions and knowledge, obstructs this natural response. It prevents the heart from connecting with the truth, missing the opportunity for a profound experience. The heart, attuned to truth, remains silent in the presence of falsehood but becomes vibrant and responsive when it encounters truth.
The verse also touches upon the perception of wealth. Wealth, like beautiful music, great literature, and masterpieces of art, holds significant value. It should be respected as one of humanity’s greatest inventions. Historically, wealth has been condemned by some, possibly out of jealousy. However, money is merely a scientific means of exchange, simplifying transactions that were once cumbersome under the barter system.
Before the advent of money, trade was challenging. The barter system required a direct exchange of goods, which was often impractical. Money revolutionised this process by serving as a medium of exchange, facilitating easier transactions and contributing to increased wealth. The more money circulates, the greater the wealth generated. This principle underscores the importance of spending rather than hoarding money, as its movement multiplies its value.
Money, referred to as currency, should flow like a current. Hoarding money stagnates its potential, whereas spending it stimulates economic activity and generates more wealth. This dynamic nature of money underscores its role in enriching lives and enabling access to various comforts and luxuries.
The verse challenges the traditional religious condemnation of wealth. Many religions have historically opposed wealth, intelligence, and joy, as suffering and poverty often drive people to religious institutions. However, wealth and intelligence are essential for a fulfilling life. They open doors to numerous opportunities and experiences, enriching one’s existence.
Respect for money and the creation of wealth are crucial. Wealth creation leads to the opening of new dimensions in life, providing access to better living conditions, nutritious food, quality clothing, and comfortable housing. It also facilitates the appreciation of literature, music, art, and poetry, contributing to a richer, more fulfilling life.
A person who cannot appreciate classical music, for instance, is considered metaphysically poor, regardless of their physical senses. This broader understanding of wealth encompasses not just material possessions but also the ability to appreciate and enjoy the finer aspects of life.
The verse emphasises the importance of proper listening and the recognition of wealth’s value. True listening requires an open mind, free from biases, allowing for a genuine connection with the truth. Wealth, respected and circulated, enriches lives and opens up new dimensions of experience. This holistic view of wealth and understanding contributes to a more profound and fulfilling life.
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